Izindlela Zokwenza Okuqinile Okwemfundo Yezithombe Yekhemera

Umbono wokwenza okuhamba phambili kwezithombe zekhamera kuyinto umsebenzi ongumqulu kanye nokuhlobisa okuningi okukhulu okwenziwe ngokusemthethweni okuyinto kubonisa izici eziningi kanye nezici ezifanele. Kunoma yizipho ezinhle kwezithombe zekhamera:

Indlela Yezibonakaliso

Indlela yokuthuthukisa isikhathi sokuthuthukisa: Indlela yokuthuthukisa isikhathi sokuthuthukisa sokukhamera kufanele kube encane njengoba kungenzeka ukukhuphuka kwezwi nokukhuphuka. Isikhathi sokukhanya sivula ngaphansi kwelensi, sivuka ngaphambi kwesihlangu, futhi ngaphambi kokufika kwiimele zokukhanya njengoba kwi-photosensitive element.I-Sensor ye-Image ye-CMOS). - Kufanele kube ngcono.

Umbhalo wokuhambisa: Isitshalo semilenzi kufanele sikwenze kube kuhle kanye nokwaziwa ukuthi isignali sombhalo sicacile futhi sifakwe kahle ekwenzeni isilungiselelo sombhalo. Imilenzi kuyinto eyayisetshenziswa ngamathuluzi amaningi okufanele kube nezici ezithile, ngokwesibonelo ukulungiselela izibhobho kanye nokwakha ukuphendula.

Ukucacisa Okuhambisana

Ukukhohlakala kwesiphetho: Ngokuthandeka kwehlukanisa okusezingeni eliphezulu kanye nokuphakama kwesiphetho sesilenzwe, ukukhohlakala kwesiphetho kushaywa phansi, kwenza isithombe sikahle.

Ukucacisa okukhromathikhi: izicelo zemifanekiso eminingi noma izinto ezithile zokusetshenziswa kwezinto zezonke ezitholakala kwezokwelapha, ukulungiswa kwezithombe zokusetshenziswa.

Ngekuhlelwa kwesiqalo, kuyathintwa, ngokwesibonelo emakhasini amathathu esithombe.

Ukucubungula kwesihlalo: Ukulungisa isicelo sokwenza ilenzu isebenze kahle kwi isihlalo esiphakathi, kusiza ekwenzeni konke okufanele kube kwi isikhala esiphakathi.

Ukubonisa: Ngokudala isiqophi lesithombe esinamandla, ukubonisa kwezindawo kanye nokubonisa kwezindawo kwezindawo kushaywa phansi, kwenza isithombe kube nesithombe esiyimpumelelo.

Ukubeka Isikhala

Ukukhanya kwe-Aperture: Ukukhanya kwe-aperture kuyathintana ngokwanele nesisekelo esikhanyayo. I-aperture enkulu ikwazi ukukhanya okuningi kodwa isisekelo esikhanyayo; i-aperture encane ikwazi ukwakha isisekelo esikhanyayo kodwa ikhokhisa ukukhanya. Indlela yokwenza kudinga kube yilungiselelo ngokwesibonelo.

Isicelo: I-modula yekhamera ezinhle kakhulu kufanele kube nezici ezibonakalayo zokwenza ukubonakala okuphakathi.

4. Hello, how are you doing today?Thwebula i-Filter Design

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kwesikh

I-UV filter: I-UV filter izinga ukulahlekelwa kwesithunzi sokukhanya okuthiwa yi-ultraviolet.

I-Pizing filter: I-polarizing filter ikwazi ukucacisa ukungathintwa kwesibonelo esiphendukayo, ekwakheni ukukhanya komfanekiso.

Izimboni zokubukeka zeziphotosensitive Design

Izinhlobo zokubukeka: Izinhlobo ezithandwa kakhulu zokubukeka kuyi CMOS kanye ne-CCD. I-CMOS iyasebenzisa kakhulu ngenxa yezinkinga yayo yokudla okuncane kanye nokulinganiselwa okuncane, kodwa i-CCD iyathandwa kakhulu kwiendawo zokugcina.

Ukukhanda kwephekili: Ukukhanda kwephekili kuyathinta ukuphawula nokukhweleka kwesithombe. Amaphikseli amancane akwazi ukukhweleka kodwa akwazi ukuphawula; amaphikseli amakhulu akwazi ukuphawula kodwa akwazi ukukhweleka.

Indawo yokukhanya: Indawo yokukhanya yomfanekiso oyindawo yokukhanya ikhetha ukusebenza kwakhe ezindawo zemikhumbi emikhulu. Indawo yokukhanya yomfanekiso oyindawo yokukhanya ingakwazi ukufinyelela okuhle emikhumbi enezindawo zemikhumbi ezithuthukile.

Izindlela zokufaka i-6. Encapsulation Technology

I-MOB Technology: I-MOB (Molding on Board) technology inqunyelwe izinto zokuthuthukisa izinto zasekuqaleni phakathi kwemodeli, indlela esungulwe. Lokhu kwenza kube nomthelela kanye nokwamukelwa kwemoduli.

I-MOC Technology: I-MOC (I-Molding on Chip) inkambo iyasebenza ngokuphambene kwe-MOB ngokwenza ukuthi izinkambo zegolide zingaphansi kwesintu, zizibandakanya ngokwamanje kwechip. Lokhu kwenza kube nomthelela okhuseleko kanye nokwenzekela okuphelele kwesicelo.

Ukuzama okuyi-7.

Ukuzama Ukuphila: Imoduli yekhamela kumele iyigcine indlela ekhethekile yokuphila kwezikhukhula. Izinkomba zokudizayina kumele ziqashelwe izinto ezithinta ukukhula kwamandla okugeza kanye nokugcina kwamandla.

Ukungatholakali Kwamanzi Nokungatholakala Kwamanzi: Ngokusebenzisa izinto zokuthuthukisa ezindaweni zokuhlala, kufanele kube nokunakekelwa okungatholakala kwamanzi nokungatholakala kwamanzi ukuze kwenzeke ukusebenza okuphambene emakethe.

8. Ukuphatha Imali

Ukukhetha izinto ngokuhamba kahle kungathola ukuthi kuyadingeka ukwenza izinto kahle kanye nokuthola izimali.

Ukwenza izinhlelo zokwenza: Ukulungiselela izinhlelo zokwenza kungathuthukisa ukufinyelela kokwenza kanye nokuphucula imali.

Ngokwesibonelo, izinhlelo zokuthuthukiswa, izilungiselelo eziningi zokuthuthukiswa zingathunyelwa ukuze zithuthukiswe ukuze zithole izidingo zezinhlelo ezahlukene zokusebenzisa.