Izixazululo Ezindabeni Zokusebenzisa Amandla Amakhamera Amehlo Ahlukene

Ukubuka okuningi amakhamera, ngenkathi inikezela ngamakhono okubona anamandla, iphinde yethula izinselele ezibalulekile zokusetshenziswa kwamandla ezingeke zibe khona. Ngezansi kukhona izixazululo ezisebenzayo zokubhekana nezinkinga zokusetshenziswa kwamandla kwamakhamera abuka izinto eziningi:

Ukukhethwa kwengxenye yamandla aphansi: Ngokombono wekhamera, khetha ama-lens drive motors anamandla aphansi. Ubuchwepheshe obusha be-stepper motor bungafinyelela ukulungiswa okunembayo kobude bokugxila kanye nokulawula ukuvuleka ngokusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi. Ezinzwa zesithombe, beka phambili izinzwa ze-CM ezinobumnyama obuphansi kanye nokusebenza kahle kwe-quantum ephezulu, njengezinzwa ze-CMOS ezikhanyiswe ngemuva, eziqinisekisa ikhwalithi yesithombe kuyilapho kunciphisa ukusebenza kwenzwa.

I-Smart power management chip: Hlanganisa i-chip yokuphatha amandla ehlakaniphile engakwazi ukwaba amandla ngokusekelwe ezindleleni zokusebenza ezihlukene zekhamera ebuka izinto eziningi (isb. i-standby, ukuthwebula isithombe, ukudluliswa kwedatha). Isibonelo, uma ikhamera ikumodi yokulinda, inqamula ngokuzenzakalelayo ukunikezwa kwamandla kumakhamera angadingekile futhi igcine amandla amasekhethi asetshenziselwa ukuqapha ukuvuka; phakathi nesigaba sokuthwebula isithombe, ilungisa ngokunengqondo amandla kagesi kanye namanje ekhamera ngokusekelwe ekukhanyeni, iqinisekisa ukuthi ikhamera ngayinye ithwebula izithombe zekhwalithi ephezulu ngokusebenzisa amandla aphelele.

Izinga lozimele eliguqukayo: Lungisa ngokunamandla izinga lozimele wekhamera ngokusekelwe kuzinga lokushintsha kwesigcawu. Uma indawo imile uma kuqhathaniswa, njengendawo yokugcina impahla engenamuntu ebusuku, yehlisa izinga lozimele lekhamera libe ngu-1-5 ngomzuzwana ukuze kuncishiswe ukuqoqwa nokucubungula kwedatha, ngaleyo ndlela wehlise ukusetshenziswa kwamandla; lapho uthola ukunyakaza noma izinguquko kungazelelwe kwemvelo, khulisa ngokushesha izinga lozimele liye phezulu kakhulu ukuze uqinisekise ukuthwebula kolwazi olubalulekile.

Ukulungiswa ukushintsha isidingo: Ngokufanayo, shintsha ukulungiswa kwekhamera ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zangempela. Ezindaweni lapho ulwazi lwesigcawu esivamile kuphela ludingeka khona, imodi yokucaca okuphansi, njengamakhamera okuphepha anokubuka okuningi asebenzisa ukucaca okuphansi kokuqapha kwe-panoramic, ukonga ukudluliswa kwedatha namandla okucubungula; ngezindawo ezibalulekile ezithakaselayo, izindawo ezinjalo zokungena nokuphuma noma eduze kwemishini ebalulekile, shintshela kumodi yokucaca okuphezulu ukuze uqinisekise ukuthwebula okunemininingwane.

Ukuthwebula okushayelwa ukutholwa okuqondiwe: Sebenzisa ama-algorithms okuhlosiwe athuthukile, afana ne-YOLO noma i-Faster R-CNN esekelwe ekufundeni okujulile, ukuze uskene kusengaphambili indawo. Vula kuphela imodi yamandla agcwele lapho okuqondiwe okuthakazelisayo (njengabahamba ngezinyawo, izimoto, noma izinto ezingavamile) kungena endaweni yokuqapha ukuze kutholwe isithombe esinencazelo ephezulu, enesivinini esikhulu; uma kungekho okuhlosiwe okutholiwe gcina amandla okulinda aphansi noma ukusebenza okuphansi ukuze wonge amandla.

Ukumodela okungemuva kanye nokwehluka: Yakha imodeli engemuva yendawo futhi wenze okuhlukile ngesikhathi sangempela ukuze unqume ngokushesha ukuthi isigameko sishintshile yini. Uma umehluko ubonisa ukuthi inkundla izinzile, okungukuthi, azikho izinto ezintsha noma ukunyakaza okubalulekile, amandla okusebenza kwekhamera angancishiswa, okuhlanganisa ukunciphisa ukukhanya (uma kukhona), ukwehlisa izinga lozimele, njll., ukuze kuzuzwe ukonga amandla.

Idizayini Ethuthukisiwe Yokushisa: Lungiselela ukwakheka kokulawula okushisayo kwamadivayisi anamakhamera amaningi ngokusebenzisa inhlanganisela yezinto ezishisayo, amapayipi okushisa, namafeni. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuchithwa kokushisa okuphumelelayo kuqinisekisa ukuthi izingxenye zekhamera zisebenza ezingeni lokushisa elifanele, ngaleyo ndlela kugcinwe ukuzinza nokusebenza okuphezulu. ivimbela ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okwengeziwe okubangelwa ukuwohloka kokusebenza ngenxa yokushisa ngokweqile, njengokukhuphuka komsindo nokuzwela okuncishisiwe kuzinzwa zesithombe kumazinga okushisa aphezulu. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ngokulawula ngokuhlakanipha isivinini kanye namasu okuvala amafeni okupholisa ngokusekelwe kumpendulo yenzwa yangaphakathi yokushisa, singanciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kwabalandeli kuyilapho siqinisekisa ukushabalaliswa kokushisa. Lokhu kufeza ibhalansi phakathi kokuphatha okushisayo nokusetshenziswa kwamandla.

Ngokuhlanganisa izixazululo ezihlukahlukene ku-hardware, isofthiwe, namazinga we-algorithm, singakwazi ngokuphawulekayo ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kwamadivayisi amakhamera amaningi, sandise isikhathi sawo sokusebenza noma sinciphise isidingo sokuphakelwa kwamandla angaphandle, ngaleyo ndlela sithuthukise ukusebenza kwawo kanye nokusebenza kahle kwezindleko emikhakheni ehlukahlukene. .