Isiqondiso Sokuhambisana Kwemibala Yemoduli Yekhamela Nokuthuthukiswa Kwemidata

Umbono kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwamathuluzi weziciko zicamera kuhambisana kahle. Ithuluzi lizibamba amasethi wezithombe kanye lizithumela ekusasazweni kwazo kwi-unit yokwenza isicelo (njengoba i-processor ekhishini lembodi) ngamaphethelo amaningi. Phezulu kukhona ukuxhumana okubonakalayo phakathi kwamathuluzi weziciko zicamera kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwamathuluzi weziciko:

Izinhlobo zekhamera zingathumela izidata ngezinhlobo ezahlukene, kusukela kwezidata yeRAW, RGB, kanye neYUV. Izinhlobo zezidata zithathelwa ngendlela ehlukene ekuphathweni:

Leli iingcebiso zemidlalo engahlanzekile, okuyinto yonke imiphumela yemfihlo inamathuluzi amane (R, G, noma B). Lo mhlobiso wemidlalo kumele ukwakhiwa ngumhlobiso wokwenza imiphumela yemfihlo (ISP) ekususweni ukwenza umfanekiso omkhulu wemithambo.

Kule fomathi, izinhlobo zezithombe zezinkanyezi zezinkanyezi, eziluhlaza, eziluhlaza, kanye nezulwane zezinkanyezi, zithunjwa. Lolu fomathi lwemidlalo lwezidata lungatholakala ngokusebenzisa okufanele kwenziwe, kodwa kufanele kube yindawo yokucacisa ukuze kwenzeke ukucaciswa ukulungiswa kwesokudla.

Lolu fomathi ikhuthaza ukubonisa imininingwane yezithombe njengoba isetshenziswa kwi-luminance (Y) kanye ne-chrominance (U no-V), okuyinto isetshenziselwa kwi-video compression kanye nokuthumela. Kuyadingeka ukuthi kwenzeke ukulungiswa kwemidlalo uma kudinga.

Izinkomba zekhamera zithumela izidata kwi yunithi yokwenza imali ngamaphutha amathathu. Izilimi ezithandwayo zikwenzelwa USB kanye neMIPI.

Izinhlobo zezifundo zase-USB zinikeza ukwakhiwa okusha kanye nokunikezela okuhamba phambili. Zinikeza ukuthuthukiswa okukhulu kwemidlalo, ngezimo zezifundo zase-USB3.0 kanye ne-USB3.1 ezinakakhulu zingasebenzisa izindlela zokuthuthukisa izinto ezithuthukisiwe kwezifundo zase-5Gbps kanye ne-10Gbps. Lokhu kungenziwa ukwakhiwa kwemidlalo yezidata yezividiyo yezividiyo eziningi kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwemidlalo yezividiyo eziningi kakhulu.

MIPI (Mobile Industry Processor Interface) kuyinto isitandadi esetshenziswa ngokwesibili kwezindlela zokusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokusetshenziswa